Soil so red it appears like the
sky rained rust over the sweeping countryside. A tropical
country, Haiti, once green and lush is now barren and
almost treeless. But it is a country nonetheless,
one that possesses a beauty all its own, shaped, strengthened
and celebrated through the spirit and determination
of its people.
Somehow, my limited grasp of the English language does not
enable me to describe, as I'd like, the extremes
of this place. There is both extreme
beauty and ugliness, richness and poverty, care and
arrogance. It is a country populated with some of
the most amazing people I have ever met or may ever
meet again.
The people who make Haiti what it is, are not rich land owners,
for they are few. The soul of this country comes
from the poorest of poor, for they are the ones who
share with you what little they have. Their expectations
for such actions are simple–a courteous smile
and a pleasant thank you. Where can you go in the
world, where appreciative behaviour is all that is
expected when sharing what little you have with another
human being?
The daily challenges seem to strengthen this kindness of heart.
The orphanage I worked in was near
the little town of Kenscoff, high atop a mountain,
away from the city–a place the children could
feel safe.
By Canadian standards, the children’s quality of life was minimal. But
in Haiti they were the fortunate ones. They received three meals
a day, mostly rice and beans. On Saturday they received an extra portion of
rice with one piece of chicken and on Sunday each had one boiled egg with bread.
Water was available for them to wash in, and they even got one large
glass of water a day to drink. The unit used to purify
our drinking water worked on electricity; and, since
we only had electricity for two to three hours a
day, that was all we could supply for over five hundred
children. We sometimes supplemented our electricity
with a generator, but that required gasoline, and
gas cost money. During a big rain, we would store
as much water as we could in our cisterns, located
under the houses we lived in. Otherwise, water would
be trucked in at a price.
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A house in Haiti is called a Kay (pronounced Ki). I lived in a house
at the orphanage, called Kay St. Patrick, with thirty little girls between
the ages of nine and twelve. I worked with a Haitian
woman, Madame Cienne. She and I kept order, made
sure all the chores were done, and that the children
said their prayers and were kept clean. |
As soon as dinner arrived and the children were seated, Madame Cienne
would start her hour-long walk home to her own family.
It was imperative for her to arrive before dark.
You see, a number of Haitians are afraid of the dark.
They believe voodoo zombies come out at night. This
is a pre-dominantly Catholic country. From what I
saw and heard, my observation was some Haitians were
Catholic by day, voodoo believers by night!
Once Madame Cienne had left for the day, the children were all mine.
We sang, they danced, we played games, or they braided
each other's hair. I broke up disputes. I scolded
them. I hugged them. I made sure they knew that their
very existence mattered to someone.
It took time for the children to come to trust me, and to understand
I would care for them and keep them safe. These girls
were all very special and very precious to me. I
was their substitute mother, so to speak.
I loved them.
We became a family. |
 |
The orphanage also offered an education. The government permits
only Haitian teachers to teach and they have just
a grade 4-5 education themselves. The language of
the
people
is Creole, and yet school is taught in French. So,
it takes the average child a number of years, if
they even have the opportunity to go to school, before
they begin to learn anything. There are few books,
even less paper and very few writing tools. Everything
is learned by repetition. The teacher recites, the
children repeat–all day long.
A typical day at the orphanage began at 5:00 a.m. We were 6000 feet
above sea level and mornings were brisk. So when
my alarm would go off, the first thing I’d
do would be to jump out of bed and check for electricity.
If there was some, I'd run upstairs to wake the girls.
They would grab a large bowl from under their beds, come down and
get water and then line up outside my door. I had
an electrical gadget that would warm their ice-cold
water for them so that they could wash in a little
bit of comfort. It was such a treat on those cool
winter mornings.
Many mornings we simply lit our
candles and washed with cold water.
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Despite their poverty and the hardships
Haitian people face, they are very proud. The children
at our orphanage had to be clean and have a clean
uniform to wear to school each day.
These children
had to learn to care for themselves at a very early
age. They were doing their own laundry by the age
of eight–hand washing on Saturday mornings. |
We lived in square concrete buildings that reminded me of bunkers.
The girls would scrub the floors each and every day.
Then they had breakfast. By 7:30 a.m., all work was
done and everyone was busy braiding each other’s
hair or practicing their multiplication tables.
The bell would ring out at 7:50 a.m. and we would all march down
together two-by two. They would assemble, pray, sing
the national anthem and be in school by 8:00 a.m.
sharp.
That was my opportunity to bolt for the volunteer house and try
to get a shower. More often than not, the electricity
would go off as soon as I got there. Then I'd grab
a cup of coffee, visit a bit with the other volunteers
and then head back up to my house (Kay St. Patrick)
for a sponge bath with cold water.
The days were filled with different things that included everything
from letter writing to small car repairs, to visiting
with the children in Kay Christine (our home for
the physically and mentally disabled).
At
10:30 a.m., the children had recess and we would
give them whatever fruit was in season at the time.
First
it was mangos, then huge avocadoes. After recess
it was back to school until 1:00 p.m. when I'd meet
my girls and we'd walk back to the Kay for lunch.
Then it was back to school until 4:00 p.m.
After school it was always a mad
dash, for there was much to do. The girls had to quickly
change out of their uniforms, and open up the cistern
and haul water up on a rope with buckets to fill two
barrels full so that way we'd have water to wash dishes,
bathe in the morning and wash floors. It was then lights
out (or candles) by 8:00 p.m. and that was our day.
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Every two weeks, each volunteer had a weekend off. Often we would
head down to Petionville to where our hospice/hospital
for sick children was. We'd bunk in with the
volunteers there for a couple of days. That meant
first a 45-minute walk down to the nearest village,
where we would catch a Tap Tap (a type of taxi),
cramming in with the local people for an hour-long,
bumpy ride into town. |
The weekend was supposed to offer a little R&R. That meant maybe
a little sleeping, (until it got too hot and humid
to stay in bed) a visit on the roof at night or a
trip out to grab a beer at a local bar.
| Most pubs were simply shacks, measuring about six feet square, with a window and when you
were there you simply stood in the street watching
the comings and goings. Sometimes there would
be a woman with a wok cooking over open coals
frying up some grillot or plantains. I would
pass on the grillot, which was deep fried pork,
for the meat would have been hanging in the sun
with the flies on it all day, settling instead
on the plantains. They were simply like a sweet
French fry. |
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If nature called while you
were out, you simply found a place out of sight because
that was as private as you were going to get. No
one paid much attention anyway; it was simply nature's
call.
Sometimes on our weekends off, Dr. Bob would talk
us into getting up at 6:00 a.m. and riding a Tap
Tap into Port au
Prince where we would meet up with Mother Theresa's
Sisters of Charity. About 30 years ago, the government
donated an old abandoned building to the Sisters
so that Mother Theresa could set up her wound clinic,
and that clinic still runs to this day.
Never have I experienced anything like my time there at the wound
clinic. Dr. Bob took care of mothers and babies;
the sisters and volunteers took care of everyone
else.
Have you ever seen cancer up close?
If left untreated, the injury grows until there is
green oozing flesh hanging off the bone. I treated
a woman with breast cancer one time. There was nothing
left of her breast, except green
tissue resembling something from a horror movie. All
I could do was apply a fresh bandage, give her two
Tylenol, and smile and send her on her way.
"There must be something more
we can do?" I asked one of the sisters. She looked
at me with much sadness in her eyes and said, "No,
my dear, but you can pray for her. Pray that the good
Lord takes her very soon, because once that cancer
gets into her bones, the pain will be excruciating.
There will be nothing more we can do for her. She will
die a very painful death. Please pray for her," was
all she could say.
The Sisters of Charity are unbelievable
women. They come from all over the world to live among
and minister to the poorest of the poor. They learn
Creole, the language of the people, and teach the language
of prayer. Yet, what stays with me to this day is
this woman's amazing response to me in the face of
so much suffering. She would always take my hand, smile
at me, and thank me for helping her. I did so very
little; I felt so inadequate and so very, very sad.
That woman's face and smile will stay etched in my
heart forever.
That same day, I witnessed a mother
with her dying child in her arms. We could not help.
It was too late. That baby died in his mother's arms,
right in front of us. The sisters consoled the mother
the best they could and the child was taken back to
the hospice with us. I will never forget our ride back
from the clinic that day, Dr. Bob and I riding in the
back of an open truck, with a tiny coffin between us,
driving through a sea of black faces with little hope
for a better life.
We
once had a little fellow come to our hospital for
sick children, who, in his quest to find a drink,
accidentally had drunk battery acid. He had burned
his esophagus right down to his stomach. With the
help
of some
American doctors, we were able to fly him to a hospital
in the States, where they performed numerous operations.
Thankfully, they were successful and he has since
joined the multitude of children in our orphanage.
He
was one of the lucky ones. For the average Haitian
there is no running water. They sometimes walk hours
to retrieve just enough water for a day; and even
then this luxury, if not boiled, can kill their infant
children. The leading cause of death in children
under two in Haiti is diarrhea, attributed mostly
to impure water.
Life is not easy for the average Haitian, but despite all the hardships,
they live with hope. They still wake up and hope
for a better day. They can still whistle while they
walk to work in the mountains to try and plant seeds
on a hillside. They farm with their hands and, if
they are lucky, with a small shovel.
When they see their vegetables poke through the red soil, they smile,
for there will be food to eat. They might even have
enough to take to market and be able to buy a new
pair of shoes for the winter. Amazing, is all I can
say, truly amazing!
My life was changed forever by my six months in Haiti. I will never
be the same again. But, if the opportunity arose, I'd go
back in the blink of an eye. The people, the country, the poorest
of the poor, they captured my heart in a way nothing
else could.
Someone once asked me, if I could change one thing in the world,
what would it be? My answer was simple. Every person
should spend at least six months to a year in a third
world country. To see what life is like for many
people all over the world. Maybe then could we live
in a society that could share some of our wealth
with others? Where we might hear, "What can
I do for you?" instead of "What's in it
for me?"
I have a bumper sticker that I keep on my fridge and it goes like
this:
No Electricity,
No Water, No Phones. But I still love Haiti!
That simply says it all.
About
the Author
Dianne
Le Chasseur Born Aug 9–, 1953. Coquitlam, BC. I grew
up in the small French community of Maillardville.
At the tender age of eighteen, I married an older
man of nineteen! We started a family immediately and by the time I was twenty-nine,
I had eight children. In 1982, one of our daughters
died
and changed my appreciation of family forever.
We raised
all seven children to adulthood. At the time of my
life
when most mothers were seeing the light at the end
of the tunnel, I chose to spend six months in an
orphanage in Haiti, only to come back and wonder
what I was
to be doing with the rest of my life. The answer
came in the form of building a house, one my husband
and I could eventually retire to located high in
the mountains away from the grind of the outside
world. As
I approach fifty years of age, my house is almost
complete and I am ready to embark on a new adventure. Where
it takes me, I haven’t a clue but I can’t
wait to see what life has to offer.